I can’t pinpoint the
moment I became aware that the world was not working the way I thought it
should. My starting point was to think that boys and girls were of the same
value and should be treated the same as we are both human and whilst we might
be physically different that didn’t mean one was better than the other. Growing
up there were rows with my brothers over which was better, to be a girl or a
boy, we could have babies, they could grow a moustache…..but as I grew up I
realised this row had been won by the boys long before I was born. I learned that women had to fight for
equality; they had to fight to become more than property, then the fight for the vote, fight
for equal pay, fight to be educated, fight for the right to have a career and there is an
on-gong fight to be treated fairly. Women have had to fight for things that men
seemed to have given to them just because they are male. So I’ve been pondering
this unfairness for a long time.
Being born in the late
60’s in the Western world means I have had much more freedom than previous
generations; I can wear what I like, stay in school for as long as I wanted,
have a career, go to university, marry when and who I wanted, control when I
have a baby, any job is an option and yet it is clear there are still clear
inequalities between men and women, the struggle continues for equal pay, equal
opportunities to the top jobs and the debate hits the headlines when the church
starts to ‘explain’ the place of women. In the West it seems that the church
is the place where women are discriminated against the most, a shocking
thought when the church is supposed to be the bride not the groom!!
So why have women not
been treated as equal to men? I think part of that answer lies in how we have
viewed God as totally male and how we have interpreted certain scriptures.
Growing up I was taken
to the catholic church, I did my first confession and my holy communion and
remember being very excited to wear the pretty white dress and told something
about being old enough now to take communion, old enough to line up with
everyone else. I couldn’t be an altar boy like my brothers, so no other participation
for me till I was older and then if I wanted to work in the church it would be
as a nun or a housekeeper for the priest….not a priest though. By the time I
was a teenager I was completely at a loss how a male priest could have anything
relevant to say to me as a girl, he wasn’t one and wasn’t going to marry one,
so how would he know anything about me or family life and why were priests all
men? Questions with unsatisfactory answers took me out of the Catholic Church.
I entered the
charismatic movement at the age of 17 and it wasn’t long before I felt women
were not treated equally there either; women on the stage were introduced as
somebody’s wife rather than by name, I could volunteer to be a Sunday school
teacher or run the crèche or I could do youth work but I would not be a
‘teacher’ or a ‘leader’ as I was a woman and the bible said I couldn’t. It
appeared that outside the church structure women could be anything including Prime
Minister but inside our leadership was restricted and our voices were for
singing not teaching or debating theology. Being married to a leader seemed to
give some sort of position but no single women were permitted to lead
house-groups or preach, rarely getting near the microphone unless to pray for
somebody. Women are allowed to be intercessors, they can’t preach but they can
talk to God on our behalf…... When questions are asked about the inequality in church there is the pointing to scriptures and obviously Eve has a lot to answer for despite any
theology about curses being broken. Eve and therefore women are not to be
trusted. We cannot interpret scripture, lead men, teach and are easily
deceived
I now believe in equality, not because I’m rebellious or deceived but because I’ve read the Bible. I’ve read theologians explain how the scriptures
that are used to teach that women can’t be in leadership, or teach men or how they
ought to wear their hair, or how salvation comes through childbirth, are
contextual and that Paul is not a misogynist. I’ve read how Jesus treated women
and how women were in all levels of leadership in the early church and I have concluded
that God created us equal and so we should treat each other as equals. I think the
problem lies with having a warped view of God and ourselves and how we interpret
scripture, compounded by not recognising that we are reading it through a
patriarchal lens.
When we have a male
only God and believe we are created in ‘his’ image we then believe male is
supreme and women are inferior and we will interpret the scriptures and act
accordingly. Our behaviour shows exactly what we believe. When we believe Eve
was made as a secondary thought or as a servant to Adam we will treat women
according to that belief. When we believe Eve was the archetype of all women and
easily deceived, pretty but dim, we assume all women are simple minded and
easily deceived and if beautiful then unlikely to be intelligent. Whether we
believe in Eve or not she is in our thinking.
Could it be true that
women are treated more equal outside the church construct because people have
stopped believing in Adam and Eve and have therefore stopped believing women
are inherently gullible or made to serve men? Could it be true that once the
church stopped having such an influence on society it allowed space for women
to flourish? Although the whisper is still there that a beautiful woman cannot
be intelligent and that women in positions of power or influence are somehow
less feminine.
What if we accept that
God is more than just male? He describes himself as ‘I am’ and neither male nor
female and we can accept that we have been made in ‘his’ likeness both male and
female and so God is not more of one than the other. What if when God was
walking in the garden with Adam it wasn’t an old man with a white beard, what
if it wasn’t a man at all? Perhaps acknowledging the male images we conjure in
our head, when we think of God, shows us how it is entrenched in our thinking.
Jesus refers to God as
Father in his prayers which adds to the image of an older man, could Jesus have
said Our Mother who art in heaven? Would that have been outrageous even if it
was accurate and if he had how would the church have developed?
What if the reason we
call nature ‘Mother Nature’ is because Holy Spirit is feminine and she was
the one who did the creating???? Scary thought there…..
The problem is we just
don’t have the mental framework to know how to verbalise or imagine a God who
is not male. So the church is totally committed to its patriarchal system. We
have created God in a male image rather than the God who is the ‘I am’ and
because we don’t have the understanding, we return to what is familiar when
faced with the questions. We put the question off as one that cannot be fathomed;
we use humour to cover how uncomfortable we are with the idea of a feminine
God. We call women who raise these questions feminists and hope they will be
quiet and stop rocking the boat. It is interesting to note when the subject
comes up men often want to know if they have to get in touch with their
feminine side and whilst, mostly unaware, will try and shut down the
conversation with humour or scripture. Fear of destabilising the patriarchal
system is held by men and women and yet until it is removed and we understand
what it is to have a God who is not a man, women will continue to struggle and
fight for equality.
I think our starting
point is knowing that God is the ‘I am’ and is not just male, to spend some
time asking God to show us how to be liberated women made in the image of God.
I know the way forward is not to imitate men, it is not to oppress men instead,
it is not for men to get in touch with their feminine side, it is not something
that we can continue to ignore, it is not ok that women are not treated equally
in every sphere of life. The feeling that women should be treated equally in
the church is not rebellion or deception, it is time for women to be who they
are created to be without let or hindrance from any patriarchal system. I'm pretty happy with what a generation of liberated women isn't going to look like but once that is out of the way we may see something new emerge....
Does it matter? I think
so, I think the earth is calling out for women as she is in trouble, running
out of resources and gripped with fear, she needs the women to have a voice.
The boys have had a good run it’s time to step aside, not down, just aside and
let’s work together as liberated children of God to love the earth back to good
health.
Good stuff ! Hope it sinks in to me !
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